M&A 101: What Every Business Owner Should Know Before a Sale
- Ernest Bednarz
- 7 minutes ago
- 2 min read

Selling a business is one of the biggest financial decisions a business owner can make - but it's easy to jump in unprepared. Whether you’re hoping to exit in the next year or just thinking ahead, the earlier you begin planning, the better positioned you'll be when the time comes.
Here are the top things every business owner should know before beginning the sale process.
M&A 101:
1. Know Your True Value
Many owners assume their business is worth a multiple of revenue — but value isn’t that simple. A professional business valuation will consider your cash flow, growth potential, industry risk, client concentration, internal systems, and more. Understanding your company’s fair market value helps you price it properly and negotiate with confidence.
2. Clean Up Your Financials
Clear, well-organized financials build trust with buyers. Messy books or outdated statements can signal risk and turn buyers away — or lead them to offer less. Ideally, you should have at least three years of clean, reviewed financial statements. Work with your accountant to identify and explain any irregularities and remove any personal expense items that are not business-related.
3. Define Your Deal Terms in Advance
Do you want an all-cash offer? Are you willing to stay involved post-sale to support a transition? What’s your ideal timeline? Defining your must-haves and deal-breakers in advance helps prevent surprises and keeps negotiations on track.
4. Build Your M&A Team
A strong support team can make or break your deal. At minimum, you’ll need:
A business valuator
An accountant (preferably with M&A experience)
A lawyer familiar with deal structuring and business transactions
A business succession experts to ready the business for new ownership
Potentially a broker or M&A advisor
Each plays a crucial role in protecting your interests and maximizing the outcome.
5. Start Early - Like, Now
The best M&A outcomes come from planning early — even years in advance. This gives you time to:
Improve operations
Reduce risk
Increase valuation
Structure the deal in a tax-efficient way
Even if you’re 3–5 years from a sale, start building your exit plan today.
Ready to Take the First Step?
M&A 101 is extremely helpful to understand. Whether you're preparing for a near-term sale or just beginning to think about the future, a business valuation is the foundation of a strong exit strategy. At Malahat Valuation Group, we help business owners across all industries understand their value - and how to grow it.
🌐 Book a consultation at malahatvaluationgroup.com
Malahat Valuation Group specializes in business valuation and real estate appraisals to owners of privately owned companies and their professional advisors. And now also helping with business succession planning.
When owners need to leverage, sell or reorganize their assets, we answer the age-old question "What is it worth?".
We provide our clients and their advisors peace of mind by preparing professional valuations that stand up to scrutiny from lenders, the Courts, and the Canada Revenue Agency.
Malahat Valuation Group Inc.
(250) 929-2929